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1.
Voskresenskaya Church
The oldest historical monument of the town. Its building was
started by of the founder of Sumy – Gerasim Kondratiev and it was
completed by his son Andrei, a colonel of Sumy Regimen, in 1702. The
Church was also a part of fortress protecting its north-western side. It
is a rare in Ukraine two-floored church. Bell tower was built at the
beginning of the XX century.
2.
Spaso-Preobrazhensky Cathedral
It was founded in the middle of the XVII century at the same time as the
town itself. In 1776-1788 wooden cathedral was replaced by stone
building that was reconstructed in 1858. Modern look of the cathedral
was the result of the last reconstruction done by M. Lovtsov,
Academician in Architecture, in 1882-1892, at the expense of traders
Dmitriy and Nikolai Sukhanovs from Sumy. Architecture of the cathedral
combines elements of renaissance, classicism, barrocco. Icons and
painting were done by famous artists V.Makovskiy and K.Lebedev.
Wonderful iconostasis made of Italian marble and Ural malachite
decorates the cathedral. Eight metal statues of saints, 3 meters each,
are installed on the roof. They were founded at Sumy iron foundry. Clock
with bell was made by famous English company.
3.St.
Paul and Peter Church
At the town cemetery. It was built in 1851 at the donation of
population of Sumy. Family burial-vaults of Kharitonenko and Sukhanov
with beautiful gravestones done by famous sculptors A.Kruasi and
M.Antokolskiy are situated near the church.
4.Trinity
Cathedral
It had been built in 1902-1914. It resembles Isaac Cathedral in
Saint Petersburg by composition and style. The author of the project was
G.Sholts, a local architecture. The cathedral was built at the expense
of the richest local manufacture and patron of art Paul Kharitonenko who
executed his father’s will. Interior decoration was done by famous
artist M.Nesterov (icons) and young architecture A.Shchusev. Painting
was not completed due to Revolution of 1917.
1.
Sumy Oblast Art Museum (Red Square, 1).
It was founded in 1920. It was formed of nationalized local
private collections and collection of O.Gansen. Today the museum is one
of the richest historical and cultural centers in Ukraine, storage of
unique paintings and pieces of applied art. It is situated in the
building of former State Bank built at the beginning of the XX century
by architecture G.Sholts.
2.Sumy
Local Museum (str. Kirov,2).
It was founded in 1920, but during the years of fascist
occupation the most valuable collections were lost. Now the museum has a
unique collection of archaeological findings belonging to early Slavonic
and ancient Slavonic periods, rare materials about Sumy Oblast history
and nature. The museum is situated in the building of former Uyezd
Administration built in the second half of the XIX century. In 1905
local printing-house and editorial offices of first newspapers were
located here. Famous writers A.Kuprin and V.Korolenko visited the
Administration.
3.Chekhov
Memorial (str. Chekhov, 79).
Unique architecture complex of noble family the Lintvarevs,
XVIII-XIX, in Luka. In I888-I889 Anton Chekhov , a great writer, used to
live in western outhouse. Chekhov dreamt about having settled in Luka
but his dream didn't come true. "Abbatia and the Adriatic sea are
beautiful but Lika and the Psyol are better" he wrote from Italy to
his friends in Sumy in 1894. |